Household spending surge: A sign of strength or risk?

New data from the Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS) has shown household spending climbed for a second consecutive month in November 2025, reinforcing economic momentum and amplifying speculation around the Reserve Bank of Australia’s upcoming February 2026 policy decision.

Key figures (ABS monthly household spending indicator)

  • Monthly increase: Household spending rose 1.0% in November 2025—following an upwardly revised 1.4% increase in October 2025.
  • Annual growth: Spending surged 6.3% year-over-year, marking the strongest pace since September 2023.
  • Seasonal trend: This is the first back-to-back monthly rise of 1%+ since October 2022.

Spend by sector

  • Discretionary goods & services led the charge:
  • Furnishings & household equipment soared 2.2%
  • Clothing & footwear rose 2.0%
  • Recreation & culture climbed 1.7%
  • Goods spending overall rose 0.9%, while services spending increased by 1.2%.

State-by-state highlights

Every jurisdiction recorded gains:

  • Western Australia led with a 1.7% upswing (annual +8.9%)
  • Queensland and Victoria each posted 1.0% increases.

What’s driving the surge?

A combination of festive-period shopping, major entertainment events, and promotions sustained momentum:

  • Black Friday and end-of-year retail sales boosted goods spending.
  • Concerts, sporting fixtures, dining out continued to fuel services spending.

Economists weigh in

CBA: “The breadth of spending across nearly all categories means the RBA will be concerned about inflation remaining elevated. We’re expecting a 25bp hike in February.”

ANZ: Strong consumer demand complicates the RBA’s policy direction, despite signs of cooling in housing.

Inflation & RBA outlook

Inflation remains stubbornly above target (CPI at ~3.4% annually), giving the RBA little room to ease. Despite three rate cuts in 2025 (bringing the cash rate down to 3.60%), commentary from RBA officials indicates that near-term cuts are highly unlikely, with repeated signals that further tightening could be warranted if spending continues apace.

Next RBA meeting: 3 February 2026 — with November’s robust household spending data likely tipping the scales toward a potential rate increase.

Need guidance? Contact our team today for a financial health check or to review your loan strategy before the February 2026 RBA decision.

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